Saudi Arabia’s tourism is quickly making a name for itself. The country is now welcoming millions of international visitors. Backed by the Saudi Vision 2030 strategy, the Kingdom is opening up to global visitors with new attractions, simplified visa processes, and more flexible social rules.
The impact has been clear. In 2024 alone, it welcomed 30 million international visitors, a 9.5% increase from the previous year. It also ranked #1 globally in tourism revenue growth for the first quarter of 2025. The country has already exceeded its earlier target of 100 million tourists, well ahead of schedule, and now has its sights set on 150 million visitors by 2030.
Major global events are also putting Saudi Arabia in the spotlight. These include the upcoming Expo 2030, the FIFA World Cup 2034, and the Esports World Cup.
This Saudi Arabia travel guide will help you explore what’s changed, why it matters, and how to make the most of your trip. Whether you’re planning your first visit or returning for more, travel to Saudi Arabia is now easier and more rewarding than ever.
When Should You Visit Saudi Arabia for the Best Experience?
Choosing the best time to visit Saudi Arabia can make a big difference in your overall experience. The country has an extreme desert climate, so weather, festivals, and religious events should all factor into your travel plans.
Winter (November to February): Peak Season for Tourism in Saudi Arabia
The weather in Saudi Arabia during winter is mild and pleasant, with daytime temperatures around 15–25°C and cooler nights. These months are considered the best time to visit Saudi Arabia, especially for outdoor activities like desert tours, sightseeing, and city exploration.
It is also when Winter at Tantora takes place in AlUla. This cultural festival brings music, heritage events, and desert experiences to one of Saudi Arabia’s most scenic regions.
Summer (May to August): Extremely Hot and Less Ideal
Summer brings intense heat across most of the country. Average highs reach 40°C and can go up to 47–50°C in some regions.
If you must travel during these months, stick to cooler highlands like Abha or Taif, and focus on indoor attractions. The Jeddah Season festival, held along the Red Sea coast, also takes place during the summer and offers concerts, entertainment zones, and waterfront activities.
Don’t Miss Riyadh Season (October to March)
One of the biggest draws for tourism in Saudi Arabia is Riyadh Season. Held every winter in the capital, it features entertainment zones, concerts, sports events, and art showcases.
The 2024–25 season ran from mid-October to March 1 and drew over 20 million visitors. This festival is ideal for those wanting to experience modern Saudi culture in a lively setting.
Spring (March to April): Warmer Weather and Cultural Events
Spring offers warm, manageable weather in Saudi Arabia, with some rain in certain areas.
If your trip falls during Ramadan, which shifts earlier each year, be aware that public eating and drinking are limited before sunset. That said, evenings are festive with iftar meals and busy markets.
Shoulder Months: Fewer Crowds, Comfortable Weather
Late February to early March and September to early November are excellent shoulder periods. These months offer moderate weather in Saudi Arabia and fewer tourists.
The autumn months (Sep–Oct) are still quite hot at midday but increasingly comfortable in the mornings and evenings.
Hajj Season: Plan Around It If You’re Not a Pilgrim
The Hajj pilgrimage takes place during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah. It brings millions of Muslim pilgrims to Mecca and Madinah. During this time, air travel and hotels in those regions are extremely crowded.
Non-Muslim travelers are not allowed in Mecca or within the Prophet’s Mosque precinct in Medina at any time, and Muslim visitors must hold the proper Hajj permit to enter Mecca during the pilgrimage season, with strict checkpoints enforced on routes from Jeddah, Medina, and Taif.
Do You Need a Visa or Are There Travel Restrictions?
If you’re planning a trip to Saudi Arabia, there are several tourist-friendly visa options now available:
Tourist eVisa
For citizens of eligible countries, GCC residents, and the US, UK, and Schengen residents or visa holders from other countries that are not directly eligible, the eVisa is valid for one year as a multiple-entry visa or 90 days as a single-entry visa, and permits stays of up to 90 days. It includes basic health insurance and even allows Umrah visits (non-Hajj period).
The eVisa program covers 68 directly-eligible countries, including the US, UK, EU nations, China, Japan, Canada, and Australia.
Visa on Arrival (VoA)
If you are from one of the 68 countries eligible for the eVisa, you can also get a visa on arrival. The application process starts after you land in Saudi Arabia, and you will need to wait at the airport to complete it.
If you’re not from an eVisa-eligible country, you may also get a visa on arrival if you hold a valid (and previously used) US, UK, or Schengen visa. This option is also available to residents of the GCC, the US, the UK, or the EU.
Remember, this is not a pre-approved travel authorization, and you may be asked to present hard copies of your documents.
Visit Visa for Non-Eligible Countries
If you’re not eligible for an eVisa or visa on arrival, you can apply for a Saudi visit visa through a Saudi embassy or an authorized visa center. This type of visa is available for tourism, family visits, Umrah (outside Hajj), and business travel.
Special Visas
Tourist visas do not allow you to work or study. If you plan to do either, apply for the correct visa in advance. For Hajj, a special Hajj visa is required since tourist visas are not valid. However, Umrah outside the Hajj season is allowed on a regular tourist Visa.
96-Hour Stopover Visa
Introduced in 2023, this free transit visa allows travelers flying with Saudia or Flynas to stop in Saudi Arabia for up to four days. It’s ideal if you want to explore a city or perform Umrah during a layover. You can apply during your flight booking through the airline’s website.
Travel Restrictions and Entry Rules to Know
Banned Items
Saudi rules for tourists are strict about what you can bring in. Alcohol, pork products, and drugs are strictly forbidden. Medicines must be in their original packaging with a prescription. Certain medications are banned, so make sure to check regulations before traveling with any drugs.
Other prohibited items include pornography, gambling tools, and religious materials intended for distribution. Customs inspections are common, so it’s best to avoid bringing anything questionable.
Religious Site Access
As mentioned earlier, non-Muslims are not allowed to enter Mecca or the Prophet’s Mosque precinct in Medina at any time. Roads around Mecca have checkpoints that reroute non-Muslim drivers, and violating this rule can lead to a fine, ban, or deportation.
Always check the latest Saudi Arabia travel advisories from your government before your trip for up-to-date information on safety, entry requirements, and regional conditions.
What Is the GCC Grand Tours Visa?
The GCC Grand Tours Visa, also known as the GCC Unified Visa, is a new tourist visa that allows travelers to visit all six GCC countries, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman, with a single permit.
Instead of applying for separate visas, to save time and cost, you’ll be able to move freely between member states under one GCC visa.
Why the GCC Grand Tours Visa Matters
The GCC unified visa is designed to make regional travel easier. Tourists could land in Dubai, drive to Oman, then fly to Saudi Arabia, all under one visa. The goal is to boost tourism across the Gulf by allowing flexible, multi-country trips with one application and a single fee. In addition, travelers will have the option to apply for a single-country visa, offering more flexibility based on their travel plans.
When Will the GCC Grand Tours Visa Launch?
The visa was approved in 2023, but hasn’t been launched yet. Officials expect it to go live by late 2025. GCC countries are still working on a shared system, online portal, and visa rules. A pilot rollout will happen first, but for now, travelers still need individual visas.
Who Can Use It?
The new Gulf visa will be open to non-GCC nationals visiting for tourism, family visits, events, or short business trips. Travelers will apply online, upload standard documents (passport, insurance, itinerary), and get an e-visa by email.
GCC Grand Tours Visa vs. Saudi eVisa
If you’re only planning a trip to KSA, the current Saudi eVisa remains the best option, especially since we don’t know the details of the one-country GCC Grand Tours Visa yet. But if you’re visiting more than one Gulf country, the GCC unified visa will offer better value and convenience.
Saudi eVisa – Best for KSA-Only Travel
- Easy online process
- Valid for 1 year, multiple entries
- Great if you’re only visiting Saudi Arabia
- Already available for many nationalities
GCC Grand Tours Visa – Best for Multi-Gulf Trips
- One visa covers Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, and Kuwait
- Simpler and cheaper than applying for separate visas
- Includes a one-country option if you’re visiting just Saudi Arabi
- Not live yet, but pilot launch expected by the end of 2025
Where Should You Go in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia is vast and diverse in its landscapes. From coastal escapes to desert adventures, here are some of the best places to visit in Saudi Arabia, each offering a unique experience.
Use this part of the Saudi Arabia travel guide to plan your stops and discover Saudi Arabia beyond the usual.
Riyadh – The Dynamic Capital
A city of sharp contrasts, Riyadh blends history with modernity. Tour the Masmak Fortress, shop at Souq Al-Zal, and explore Saudi heritage at the National Museum.
Don’t miss the skyline views from the Kingdom Centre Tower, and stroll through Diriyah, a restored mud-brick town that marks the birthplace of the Saudi state.
Jeddah – The Gateway to the Red Sea
With its relaxed coastal charm, Jeddah is known for the scenic Corniche, the soaring King Fahd Fountain, and the historic district of Al-Balad, a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with coral-stone houses and winding alleys.
You’ll also find an emerging art scene and some of the best seafood in the country.
Mecca and Medina – Spiritual Heartlands
For Muslim travelers, Mecca and Medina are sacred destinations. Mecca is only open to Muslims and is home to the Grand Mosque and the Kaaba. Non-Muslims can visit Medina, but must stay outside the marked boundary of Masjid an-Nabawi.
A high-speed train connects the two cities in under 2.5 hours.
Tabuk Province – History, Nature, and Future Tourism
Located in the northwest, Tabuk is both a historic city and a gateway to some of Saudi Arabia’s most scenic regions. Visit Tabuk Castle, linked to ancient trade routes, and explore nearby Wadi Disah, a breathtaking valley with palm-lined trails and sandstone cliffs.
AlUla – Desert History and Scenic Wonder
AlUla is one of the most iconic spots in Saudi Arabia, often seen in tourism images. Visit Hegra, a UNESCO site with rock-carved tombs rivaling Petra. Explore Elephant Rock, Dadan, and Ikmah, then enjoy balloon rides or cultural events during the Winter at Tantora festival.
The Red Sea Coast – Marine Life and Island Hopping
Stretching over 2,000 km, the Red Sea coast is ideal for diving, snorkeling, and island escapes. Head to Yanbu for colorful reefs and wreck dives, or relax in Umluj, known as the “Saudi Maldives.”
Future resort zones like NEOM and The Red Sea Project will make this coastline a major tourist draw.
Abha and the Asir Mountains – Cool Climate and Culture
The high-altitude city of Abha surprises visitors with misty weather, lush green valleys, and rich local traditions. Ride the cable car to Green Mountain, explore the stone village of Rijal Almaa, or hike through the Asir National Park.
Taif – City of Roses
Perched in the mountains near Makkah, Taif is known for its cool climate and spring Rose Festival. Tour local rose farms, drive scenic roads like Al Hada, and enjoy fresh fruits from local markets. Taif is a peaceful escape with cultural charm and mountain views.
The Empty Quarter – True Desert Adventure
The Rub’ al Khali, or Empty Quarter, is the world’s largest sand desert. Join guided 4×4 trips or camel treks across towering dunes, camp under the stars, and relax with the silence of the deep desert. Areas near Sharorah, Najran, and even Riyadh’s outskirts offer unforgettable desert experiences.
These are just a few highlights from a long list of famous Saudi places. Other must-see spots include the green Al-Ahsa Oasis, the southern city of Najran, rock art sites in Hail, and the Gulf coast cities of Dammam and Al-Khobar.
Given the country’s size, it’s smart to focus on one region at a time.
What Are the Top Experiences to Enjoy in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia offers more than just landmarks. From adrenaline-packed desert tours to peaceful religious visits, here’s a breakdown of the most rewarding experiences to include in your trip
This tourist guide is built to help you get the most out of your journey.
Go on a Desert Safari and Camp Under the Stars
No trip is complete without exploring the Arabian Desert. Take a 4×4 safari from Riyadh or Jeddah and ride over steep sand dunes. Visit the Edge of the World for stunning sunset views, then enjoy a traditional meal in a Bedouin-style camp.
Camel rides, sandboarding, and stargazing, especially in the Empty Quarter, make for an unforgettable night. Some camps even offer telescopes to spot the Milky Way.
Snorkel or Dive the Red Sea Reefs
For marine lovers, the Red Sea coast is full of coral reefs and crystal-clear water. From Jeddah, Yanbu, or Umluj, you can book snorkeling or diving trips. Shallow reefs are perfect for beginners, while experienced divers can explore deep sites like the Seven Sisters or shipwrecks like the MV Georgios.
Don’t forget island-hopping around Umluj, which offers calm beaches and easy swimming spots.
Attend Cultural Festivals and Major Events
Saudi Arabia’s event calendar is packed with variety. Riyadh Season runs for months, featuring concerts, theme parks, and pop-up food markets. In AlUla, Winter at Tantora brings music and hot air balloons to the desert.
Don’t miss local experiences like the Camel Festival, and check the schedule for international sports events like Formula 1, Dakar Rally, and even esports tournaments. Whether it’s a street parade or a championship match, you’ll find a reason to celebrate.
Explore Historical Sites and Museums
To understand Saudi Arabia’s roots, visit restored sites like Diriyah near Riyadh or the ancient alleyways of Al-Balad in Jeddah. Rock carvings in Hail and AlUla show thousands of years of history.
For a structured look, stop by the National Museum in Riyadh or the Islamic Arts Biennale in Jeddah when in season. These spots are great for travelers who want depth, and many are low-cost or free to visit.
Visit Local Souks and High-End Malls
For a taste of both old and new, shop in the souks and malls. In markets like Souk Al-Alawi (Jeddah) or Taiba Market (Riyadh), haggle for gold, oud, spices, and textiles.
At the same time, modern malls like Al Nakheel or Mall of Arabia offer luxury brands, cinemas, and indoor playgrounds; ideal places to visit in Saudi Arabia with family when it’s hot outside. Pick up a box of Ajwa dates or a bottle of oud perfume as a keepsake.
Take Part in Spiritual and Religious Journeys
If you’re Muslim, visiting Mecca and Medina for Umrah is likely the heart of your trip. Even if you’re not Muslim, you can still explore Islamic heritage in other cities, like Ramadan iftars and religious festivals, which offer insight into the country’s spiritual life. Respect local customs and dress modestly.
Enjoy a Traditional Saudi Meal
Food is central to the culture. Many desert tours include full meals with live music and traditional dishes. Be sure to join in the coffee-and-dates ritual served in tiny cups from a dallah; it’s a key part of Saudi hospitality.
Saudi Arabia offers a wide range of activities across its regions. From desert safaris and religious visits to cultural festivals and diving spots, this list of things to do in Saudi Arabia can help you plan a well-rounded trip.
What Are the Best Tours to Take in Saudi Arabia?
Guided tours are a smart choice if you’re planning to travel to Saudi Arabia and want a structured way to explore. Below are some of the most popular and highly rated tour experiences.
Historic Riyadh & Diriyah Tour
This full-day itinerary includes stops at the National Museum, Murabba Palace, Deira Souk, and Diriyah’s At-Turaif district. Many tours finish with a traditional dinner, offering a well-rounded look at Riyadh’s heritage.
Edge of the World Sunset Trip
A short 4×4 trip from Riyadh to Jebel Fihrayn, where dramatic cliffs drop into endless desert. It includes hiking, sunset views, and often a picnic or barbecue. A favorite for first-timers and weekend visitors.
Jeddah Old Town Walking Tour
Explore Al-Balad’s coral-stone architecture, merchant homes, and local souks with a guide who knows the area’s deep history. These tours often end with evening street food tastings and a stroll along the Corniche.
AlUla Multi-Day Tour
Due to its remote location, AlUla is best explored through a 2–3 day package. Highlights include Hegra (UNESCO site), Elephant Rock, Dadan, canyon hikes, and optional cultural events like open-air concerts.
Desert Safari & Overnight Camp
Options range from half-day tours with dune bashing and sandboarding to full weekend trips into the Empty Quarter. Some include camel rides, stargazing, and Bedouin-style camps with meals and music.
Saudi Highlights Tour (7–10 Days)
Several Saudi tours cover Riyadh, AlUla, Jeddah, and either Medina, Taif, or Abha. These multi-city packages take care of flights, hotels, and daily excursions. They are ideal if you’re short on planning time.
Specialty & Nature-Based Tours
Niche options are growing fast. You’ll find diving tours in the Red Sea, wildlife trips in the Farasan Islands or the Asir Mountains, and even coffee farm visits in Jazan. Photography tours and food-focused walks are also gaining popularity.
As the tourism sector expands, more tours are becoming available. For anyone using a Saudi tourist guide or travel agency, look for licensed operators and well-reviewed local guides.
Transportation and Connectivity – Getting Around the Kingdom
Here’s what travelers need to know about local and intercity travel, driving in Saudi Arabia, internet access, and essential tools for visiting the country.
Local Transportation: Taxis, Ride-Hailing, and Metro
In cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam, taxis and ride-hailing apps such as Uber and Careem are the most convenient ways to get around. These services are safe, widely used, and accept both cash and in-app payments.
Public buses are available, but can be hard for tourists to navigate. In smaller cities like Madinah, ride-hailing apps (Uber/Careem) are available, but many visitors still rely on traditional taxis and hotel shuttles, especially around the Prophet’s mosque area.
The Riyadh Metro, a newly launched driverless system, covers key areas with clean, air-conditioned trains and affordable fares. Other cities have plans for metro systems, but they’re not yet operational.
Intercity Travel: Flights, Trains, and Buses
Due to the country’s size, domestic flights are often the fastest way to travel between major cities. Carriers like Saudia, Flynas, and Flyadeal operate frequent routes. Booking early is advised, especially around holidays or religious seasons, as flights may sell out.
Train travel is another good option. The Haramain High-Speed Railway connects Mecca, Jeddah, and Medina in about two hours, with modern, air-conditioned trains ideal for both families and solo travelers. The Riyadh–Qurayyat passenger line also reaches northern cities such as Hail and Al-Jawf, though service is less extensive than on the Haramain.
For those on a budget, SAPTCO buses offer long-distance routes with options for basic or premium seating. Trips are long but affordable, connecting cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam.
Driving in Saudi Arabia
Driving in Saudi Arabia is a flexible way to explore remote areas and travel at your own pace. Major international rental agencies are available at airports and city centers. Roads are well-maintained, and fuel is inexpensive.
However, city driving, especially in Riyadh and Jeddah, can be aggressive and fast-paced. Be alert for road cameras, livestock on highways, and speed limit changes. If your license is not in English or Arabic, an International Driving Permit is recommended.
For road trips, plan ahead as distances between cities are long, and you’ll need to carry water, snacks, and a mobile charger, especially in desert regions.
SIM Cards and Internet Access
Saudi Arabia has strong 4G and 5G networks, and SIM cards are easy to buy at airports from providers like STC, Mobily, and Zain. You’ll need your passport to register. Tourist SIM packages often include local calls, and prepaid SIM cards cost around $20–30 USD for about 20 GB of data, depending on the provider. E-SIMs are also available if your phone supports them.
Wi-Fi is free in hotels, malls, and cafes. Mobile data is reliable even on highways, though deep desert areas may have limited coverage.
Essential Apps and Connectivity Tools
- Ride-hailing: Uber, Careem
- Maps & navigation: Google Maps (download offline), Maps.me
- Translation: Google Translate (Arabic pack), Tarjimly
- Tourism: the Visit Saudi app, the Nusuk app (for Umrah)
- Food delivery: HungerStation, Jahez, Uber Eats
- Payments: Apple Pay, Google Pay
- Religious tools: Prayer Times, Qibla Finder
Travel Safety and Practical Notes
Emergency services are reachable by dialing 911 (standardized across most regions). Before arriving, check the latest Saudi requirements for travel, including any entry rules, visa conditions, or health updates.
Saudi Arabia travel insurance is recommended. It can cover unexpected health issues, cancellations, or emergencies, and is sometimes bundled with the visa applications.
Is Saudi Arabia Safe for Travelers, Especially Solo Females?
Saudi Arabia secured 14th place in the 2025 Numbeo Safety Index, the highest among G20 countries.
Still, if you’re wondering, “Is Saudi Arabia safe for ladies?”, the answer is yes, with a few cultural considerations to keep in mind.
General Safety and Security
Violent crime is rare, and street crime like theft or mugging is uncommon. City centers, malls, and public areas are well-policed and covered by CCTV. Travelers typically report feeling secure when walking alone, even after dark in populated areas.
Saudi Arabia takes internal security seriously. Terror-related incidents have declined significantly in recent years, and most areas open to tourists are safe and stable. That said, it’s always smart to stay informed via embassy travel advisories.
Cultural Hospitality
Saudi culture places a strong value on hospitality. Visitors often experience genuine warmth from locals, with people offering directions, conversation, or even a cup of coffee.
Respectful behavior is returned with kindness. If misunderstandings occur, they’re usually cultural, not criminal. Being polite and modest in public goes a long way.
Traveling to Saudi Arabia as a Woman
Since tourism opened up in 2019, traveling as a woman in Saudi Arabia has become much easier. Women can book hotels, use public transport, and explore cities independently.
Many solo female travelers have shared positive experiences, calling the country safe, respectful, and even protective.
Practical Advice for Solo Female Travelers
- There’s no legal need to wear an abaya, the traditional Saudi ladies’ dress, or a headscarf, but modest dress (covering shoulders, chest, and knees) helps you blend in and avoid attention.
- In conservative areas, abayas are still common, but modest Western-style outfits are accepted. Following basic dress guidelines shows respect.
- Women can book and stay at hotels alone without restrictions; a passport is all you need. Some hotels offer women-only floors, but they’re optional.
- Uber and Careem are safe and widely used, with women drivers also available. Public transport, like the Riyadh Metro, has family sections.
- Stay connected with a local SIM and working phone. If going to remote areas, let someone know your plans; it’s just a smart safety step.
What Are the Costs of Traveling in Saudi Arabia?
Travel costs in Saudi Arabia can range from very affordable to very luxurious, and it all depends on your style. Overall, prices are in line with a mid-range destination: cheaper than, say, Dubai, but not as cheap as many Asian countries.
Here’s a breakdown to help you budget:
| Category | Budget Traveler | Mid-Range Traveler | Luxury Traveler |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | $30–$60 per night | $80–$150 per night | $180–$400+ per night |
| Food | $5–$15 per day | $20–$40 per day | $50–$120+ per day |
| Local Transport | $5–$10 per day | $10–$20 per day | $30–$90+ per day |
| Intercity Travel | $10–$50 (bus/train) | $50–$150 (domestic flights) | $150–$300+ (private options) |
| Tours & Tickets | Free–$20 | $30–$100 (group tours) | $100–$300+ (private guides) |
| Car Rental | N/A | $25-$45/day + fuel | $110+/day for premium vehicles + fuel |
| Daily Budget | $50–$100 | $100–$200 | $320–$600+ |
| 10-Day Trip Est. | $700–$1,000 | $2,000–$2,500 | $3,500+ |
In conclusion, while Saudi Arabia isn’t a super cheap backpacker haven, it doesn’t have to break the bank.
Saudi Culture: What Travelers Need to Know
To fully appreciate your visit and avoid any issues, it’s important to understand some aspects of Saudi culture and etiquette.
- Arabic is the official language, though English is widely understood in cities, especially by younger Saudis and those in tourism.
- Islam shapes daily life; expect to hear the call to prayer (Adhan) five times a day. Some small shops still close during prayer times for about 20–30 minutes.
- Friday is a holy day and part of the weekend (Friday–Saturday). Most places open late on Fridays after the main midday prayer.
- Public behavior is conservative. Avoid swearing, shouting, or public displays of affection.
- Greetings are respectful and vary. Men may not shake hands with women unless she initiates the gesture. Among locals of the same gender, cheek kisses or hugs are common.
- Hospitality is a key value. If invited to a local’s home, remove shoes and accept coffee or dates.
- Daily life starts late. Most activity picks up mid-morning and peaks in the evening. Late dinners and night outings are normal due to the hot daytime climate.
What Are the Must-Try Foods in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi food is built on hospitality and sharing. Meals are served from large central platters, eaten with the right hand. Dates and Saudi coffee are symbols of welcome, found at homes and events.
Staples include rice, wheat, lamb, chicken, and seafood, flavored with cardamom, cumin, dried lime, and other spices. Each region adds its own touch, like seafood in Jeddah, wheat dishes in Riyadh, and ghee-rich meals in Asir.
Here’s a list of must-try foods in Saudi Arabia that offer a real taste of local culture:
What Are the Must-Try Foods in Saudi Arabia?
Saudi food is built on hospitality and sharing. Meals are served from large central platters, eaten with the right hand. Dates and Saudi coffee are symbols of welcome, found at homes and events.
Staples include rice, wheat, lamb, chicken, and seafood, flavored with cardamom, cumin, dried lime, and other spices. Each region adds its own touch, like seafood in Jeddah, wheat dishes in Riyadh, and ghee-rich meals in Asir.
Here’s a list of must-try foods in Saudi Arabia that offer a real taste of local culture:
1
Kabsa (National Dish)
Spiced rice topped with slow-cooked chicken or lamb, often served with fried nuts and raisins. Common across Saudi Arabia and usually shared on a large platter.
2
Mandi
Not originally Saudi, this dish is similar to kabsa but cooked in an underground oven to give the meat a smoky flavor. Often paired with a tomato salsa called daqqus.
3
Jareesh
A cracked wheat porridge cooked with milk, butter, and spices, sometimes topped with lamb or chicken. Hearty and commonly served in central regions.
4
Saleeg
Creamy milk-based rice dish from the western region, topped with roasted chicken or lamb. You can call it Saudi-style risotto.
5
Mutabbaq
A stuffed, pan-fried pastry filled with spiced minced meat and vegetables. Popular as street food in cities like Jeddah and Makkah.
6
Samboosa
Triangular pastries filled with beef, cheese, or vegetables. Widely eaten during Ramadan but available year-round in bakeries.
7
Ma’moul
Date-filled cookies, typically served with Arabic coffee. A favorite dessert during festive occasions.
8
Luqaymat
Deep-fried dough balls soaked in sweet syrup, popular during Ramadan evenings.
9
Kunafa
A cheese pastry soaked in syrup. Not originally Saudi, but commonly found in dessert shops across the country.
10
Arabic Coffee (Gahwa)
Light-roasted, spiced coffee served in small cups. Usually offered with dates as a sign of hospitality.
11
Saudi Champagne
A non-alcoholic fruit drink made with sparkling apple juice and fresh chopped fruit. Popular in cafes and restaurants.
12
Sobia
A sweet, fermented drink made from barley or bread, often flavored with tamarind or strawberry. Common during Ramadan in cities like Jeddah.
Final Tips for Visiting Saudi Arabia
To wrap up, here’s a checklist of practical tips and reminders to ensure your trip to Saudi Arabia goes smoothly and enjoyably.
- Print a copy of your visa to make immigration faster and smoother.
- Cards are widely accepted, but it’s smart to carry 100–500 SAR in cash for small purchases or tips.
- Use ATMs at the airport if needed. Foreign currencies like USD, EUR, and GBP can be exchanged easily, though you may find better rates at local exchange offices outside the airport.
- Drink bottled water often to avoid dehydration, especially in summer or desert areas.
- For sun protection, use sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat. Local headscarves (ghutra) work well too.
- Tourism help is available 24/7 at 930.
- Google Maps works well. Share location links instead of addresses when directing drivers.
- During Ramadan, don’t eat or drink in public during daylight. Hotels offer private dining areas.
- Keep a photo of your passport and visa on your phone. It is recommended to carry ID.
- Weekends are Friday and Saturday. Friday midday prayer time affects business hours.
- Souvenirs to consider: Dates, oud, saffron, camel milk soap, dallah pots, or traditional wear.
- Keep an open mind, Saudi Arabia mixes tradition and modern life. Locals are often helpful and welcoming.
What Do Travelers Commonly Ask About Saudi Arabia?
Yes. It offers rich culture, modern cities, ancient heritage sites, and natural diversity (deserts, Red Sea reefs, etc.). The tourism sector is growing under Vision 2030, with new attractions and eased entry rules.
Yes. Saudi Arabia offers a tourist eVisa that’s valid for one year with multiple entries and allows stays of up to 90 days per visit, as well as a single-entry option valid for 90 days that also permits stays of up to 90 days. Traditional Tourism Visit Visas are available for nationalities not eligible for the eVisa.
Saudi Arabia is generally safe for travelers. Routine precautions are advised, just as you would take anywhere else.
There are no strict legal requirements to wear an abaya or hijab for foreign women in most public places. But modest dress is expected (covering shoulders, knees, avoiding tight/revealing clothes). A headscarf is required while visiting mosques.